Representing Lives was a conference that took place in July 1997. The theme explored the multiplicity of women’s identities through the medium of writing biographies and autobiographies, and was funded by the English and Media Studies department at Nottingham Trent University (NTU).
Alongside the conference was an exhibition at Bonington Gallery titled Representing Lives, curated by Pauline Lucas. The exhibition showed four artists, who responded to an open-call which mirrored the themes of the conference, and showcased a mixture of sculpture, painting, photography, and fashion works. The motivation was to examine different perceptions of women in fact and fiction to create a female space within the gallery. To explore this idea, the exhibition featured Hilary Cartmel, Lubaina Himid, Sonia Lawson, and Denise Weston – a mixture of established artists and NTU graduates. Denise Weston studied alongside Donald Rodney, who is the focus of our Bonington Vitrines #25 exhibition.
In addition to the exhibition, Representing Lives was one of the first exhibitions to be documented on Bonington Gallery’s new website. The show lasted for a month in the physical space, but its legacy remained for much longer due to its online presence. In the words of exhibition organiser, Stella Couloutbanis, it was a show “enjoyed by visitors, and computer buffs!”.
On display in the Bonington Archive Cabinet (which can be found in the foyer space outside our main gallery) is the original exhibition proposal by Pauline Lucas, a call for papers for the conference, a memorandum from Stella Couloutbanis to Nick Freestone, a postcard from Pauline Lucas, and images from the original exhibition.
Curated by Alex Jovčić-Sas
Hilary Cartmel graduated from Nottingham Trent Polytechnic in 1980 with a degree in Sculpture. Hilary’s juggler series created out of her customary medium of steel, represents the chaos of modern life. ‘The Clumsy Juggler’ is an androgynous figure which suggests the turmoil of coping with the demands of children, running a busy household whilst pursuing a career.
Hilary has produced sculpture for exhibitions and has shown her work in galleries all over the UK. She has exhibited many pieces of public sculpture on the street, including Carmen which resides outside Nottingham’s Theatre Royal. Hilary has recently completed the gates to the Nottingham Fashion Centre on Convent Street and has produced 27 screens for Rotherham’s Transport Interchange as part of the Interchange’s upgrading.
Denise Weston graduated with an honours degree in Fine Art. She then took an MA in Fine Art at the former Birmingham Polytechnic. Denise currently teaches at Basford Hall College in Nottingham and is a visiting lecturer at NTU. She has exhibited across the country since graduating and is proactive in nurturing artistic talent in Nottingham, notably, by helping to co-ordinate the ‘Oldknows Gallery Exhibitions’ from 1988 – 1993.
Using images of clothing, Denise illustrates her own personal experiences of being a woman whilst escaping the direction of the female form. Flaneuse is a multimedia work which incorporates an image of Denise’s own jacket.
Denise said: “The word ‘Flaneuse’ is the female equivalent of the french word ‘Flaneur’ meaning the spectator and depictor of modern life. The work was inspired by a walk home from the studio late one evening and the realisation that there are still avenues – quite literally – which women feel they cannot explore.”
She elaborated: “I am concerned with using the process of painting as a metaphor; taking the blank canvas and ‘injecting life’ in a similar way that one gives life to inanimate objects, such as toys.”
Lubaina Himid, is a prolific artist who has exhibited across the UK and abroad and currently teaches Fine Art at The University of Central Lancashire. Lubaina has chosen three sets of paintings which challenge the common stereotype of ‘the architect’. For each set there are three paintings – the architect, model, and plan. The series challenges preconceptions of the archetypal architect, by depicting a black woman as the architect in each of the paintings, expressing her vision of a particular building.
Sonia Lawson exhibited six emotive paintings which conveyed the themes of injustice, grief and dignity which are integral to the Representing Lives exhibition.
Her Grieving Women painting (1991) depicts two female figures, one white, one black, standing serenely together as if in mutual and mute understanding of perhaps some deep grief or irrevocable loss. A situation holding no age or time gap.
Lawson’s Boadicea and her Daughters (1991) employs rich and sombre colours which convey a sense of serenity and a monumental dignity in the face of pain, persecution and injustice which they were made to suffer. An earlier work, Homage to Emily Bronte/Night Writing (1982) (from a series of five), is a tribute to the author of Wuthering Heights whose spirited intellect and stout resolve created something so bold and outlandish for its time, a novel that shook, shocked and delighted its readers. When Sonia first read it at the age of 11 it made her feel “wildly liberated” – she didn’t realise it was because she was empathising with one of our early feminists. One of the most striking themes prevalent in the exhibition, is the exploration of the bond between parent and child. Sonia’s painting Gallant Child depicts a child reaching up to the mother figure in a gesture of reassurance.
Sonia explained: “This painting is partly autobiographical, but many people will empathise with the notion of the child as the protector or comforter of a parent.”
Pauline Lucas studied Fine Art at the University of Reading in 1960, and later undertook an MA in Arts Criticism at Birkbeck Collage. Lucas began her career teaching art and art history at at a variety of different institutions across Nottingham and the East Midlands, while also maintaining a career as a freelance curator and exhibition maker.
Lucas’ curatorial work covered many aspects of feminist practice, working primarily with women’s groups who were producing works in a number of different mediums. Her shows were hosted across a number of Nottingham galleries, including Nottingham Castle and Angel Row Gallery. Lucas also published works in a series of catalogues which and publications such as Artline Newspaper.
Bonington Archive is a revolving display of material drawn from the Bonington Gallery Archive. If you have any materials relating to the programme, especially before 1989, please email boningtongallery@ntu.ac.uk